Housing & Tenant · Eviction Notice
Eviction Notice in Washington
How many days of written notice a landlord must give before filing an eviction in Washington, broken down by reason, and what you can do about it, cited to the statute.
Every notice period in Washington
The written notice for each reason a landlord can end a tenancy, and what each one means.
| Reason for the notice | Notice in Washington | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Nonpayment of rent | Can fix and stay14 days | The notice must use the statutory form headed FOURTEEN-DAY NOTICE TO PAY RENT OR VACATE THE PREMISES, and any payment made must be applied first to the amount shown on the notice (RCW 59.18.057). Paying within 14 days keeps the tenancy. |
| Failure to perform other lease conditions | Can fix and stay10 days | Performing the condition within ten days saves the lease from forfeiture (RCW 59.12.030). |
| Waste, nuisance, or unlawful business | 3 days | Waste, a nuisance, or carrying on an unlawful business supports a 3-day notice with no chance to cure (RCW 59.12.030). |
| Just-cause rules | Overlay | Washington has statewide just cause. RCW 59.18.650 confines residential eviction to an enumerated list of causes, each with its own advance-notice period, and nonpayment with a 14-day notice is one of them. Because the full list was not read verbatim this session, confirm the exact grounds before relying on them. |
| Local ordinance | Varies | Seattle and several other Washington cities layer additional just-cause and notice rules on top of the state scheme, so check your city before assuming the state rule is complete. |
| After the notice | Court | The Attorney General publishes the compliant notice form, including translations, which makes Washington the only state where the government supplies the document the landlord must use. An unlawful detainer action follows. Only a court can order a tenant removed. |
| Statute | Wash. Rev. Code §59.18.057; §59.18.650; §59.12.030 | The controlling statute for these notice periods. Read the full text through the source link below. |
A 2025 amendment is reported to require every termination notice to state the exact calendar date by which the tenant must pay, comply, or vacate, so that a notice saying only within 14 days would be defective. That detail was not confirmed against the session law this time, so verify it before relying on it.
What you can do right now
Concrete, neutral steps if you have received an eviction notice in Washington. This is legal information, not legal advice.
- Compare your notice to the official form
Washington is the only state where the eviction notice is a government form. The Attorney General publishes the 14-day notice, in several languages. Pull up the official version and check the one you received against it, line by line.
- Pay within 14 days
Paying the total shown on the notice within 14 days keeps the tenancy, and any payment you make must be applied first to that amount. Keep proof of payment, and note that the just-cause law limits the reasons you can be evicted at all.
- Check the reason is a listed cause
Washington requires a statutory cause to evict. If the notice does not rest on one of the enumerated just-cause grounds, or your city adds protections, that may be a defense. Confirm the ground against the current list.
- Get local legal help
A local Washington legal aid office can confirm the current form requirements, including any exact-date rule, and your city ordinance. Search for legal aid in your area and act before the court date.
This is general legal information, not legal advice. Read your own lease and check for a local ordinance, since either can change the notice that applies to your home.
What Washington renters get wrong
Washington is the only state where the eviction notice is a government form rather than a letter the landlord composes. The Attorney General publishes it, in several languages, and the statute dictates the heading, FOURTEEN-DAY NOTICE TO PAY RENT OR VACATE THE PREMISES (RCW 59.18.057). That single fact gives a Washington renter something no other state offers: a way to check the notice they received against the official version, line by line, before doing anything else. Paying the total shown within 14 days keeps the tenancy, and any payment must be applied first to the amount on the notice. Washington also has statewide just cause under RCW 59.18.650, which confines eviction to an enumerated list of reasons, each with its own notice period, so a landlord cannot simply end a tenancy because the term ran out. A lease-condition violation carries 10 days to cure, and waste, nuisance, or an unlawful business carries 3 days with no cure. Because the official statute site was unreachable when this was researched and the full just-cause list and a reported 2025 exact-date rule were not read verbatim, this page is marked as cited. Only a court can order a tenant out.
Common questions
Where can I see the official Washington 14-day notice form?
The Washington Attorney General publishes the statutory 14-day pay-or-vacate form, including translations into several languages. Because RCW 59.18.057 dictates the form and heading, you can compare the notice you received against the official version to check that it complies.
Is my notice valid if it does not use the statutory wording in Washington?
It may not be. RCW 59.18.057 requires the 14-day notice to use the statutory form, headed FOURTEEN-DAY NOTICE TO PAY RENT OR VACATE THE PREMISES. A notice that departs from the required form can be challenged, so compare it to the official version.
Does Washington require a reason to evict me?
Yes. RCW 59.18.650 makes Washington a statewide just-cause state, limiting eviction to an enumerated list of causes, each with its own notice period. A landlord cannot end a tenancy simply because the lease term expired, so the stated ground matters.
What if my Washington notice does not give an exact date?
A 2025 amendment is reported to require the notice to state the exact calendar date by which you must pay, comply, or vacate, which would make a vague within 14 days notice defective. That detail should be confirmed against the current statute, so check it with local legal aid.
Not legal advicePlainStatute provides plain-language summaries of public law for general information only. This is not legal advice. Statutes change; always confirm current requirements with the official source linked above before acting.