§PlainStatute

Employment · Final Paycheck

Final Paycheck Laws by State

When your last paycheck is due after you quit or are fired, state by state — the deadline, whether giving notice changes it, and what happens if the check is late, each cited to the official statute.

15 of 50 states published. We add states as each is reviewed against its official statute or labor department.

Fastest final paycheck when fired

Where a fired employee must be paid soonest. Most states use "next regular payday" for both quitting and firing; only a few set a shorter clock for a discharge.

Fastest when fired

Paid soonest →
1CaliforniaSame day
2MassachusettsSame day
3Texas6 days
4Arizona7 work days
5FloridaNext payday

Watch out for

Counter-intuitive rules

Only California has a true per-day waiting-time penalty (§203, up to 30 days). Other states use liquidated or treble damages — not the same thing. Michigan reads "immediately" in its statute but is applied as the next payday. Florida and Georgia have no state law — the federal next-payday default applies. Arizona’s fired deadline is 7 working days, not calendar.

Pick your state

Fired and quit deadlines shown on each card; full rule and penalty inside.

AZ
Arizona
Fired
7 work days
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyTreble damages
Statute§23-353; §23-355
CA
CaliforniaDraft
Fired
Same day
Quit
72 hours
Late-pay remedyWaiting-time §203
Statute§201; §202; §203
FL
FloridaDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyFLSA only
BasisNo state law
GA
GeorgiaDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyFLSA only
BasisNo state law
IL
Illinois
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyDamages 5% per month
Statute820 ILCS 115/5; 115/14
MA
MassachusettsDraft
Fired
Same day
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyMandatory treble damages
Statute§148; §150
MI
MichiganDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedy10%/yr + up to 2× (flagrant)
Statute§408.475
NJ
New Jersey
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyLiquidated damages up to 200%
Statute§34:11-4.3; §34:11-4.10
NY
New York
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyLiquidated damages up to 100%
Statute§191(3); §198
NC
North Carolina
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyWage recovery + interest
Statute§95-25.7
OH
OhioDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyLiquidated damages 6% or $200
Statute§4113.15(A); §4113.15(B)
PA
PennsylvaniaDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyLiquidated damages 25% or $500
Statute§260.5; §260.10
TX
TexasDraft
Fired
6 days
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyAdmin penalty (bad faith)
Statute§61.014; §61.053
VA
VirginiaDraft
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyTreble damages (if knowing)
Statute§40.1-29
WA
Washington
Fired
Next payday
Quit
Next payday
Late-pay remedyDouble damages (willful)
Statute§49.48.010; §49.52.070; §49.…

How final-paycheck deadlines work

When you leave a job, state law — not your employer — usually sets the deadline for your last paycheck. Most states use a single rule: your next regular payday, whether you quit or were fired. A handful are stricter. California and Massachusetts require payment the same day you are fired; Texas gives six days; Arizona gives seven working days. And in a few states — Florida and Georgia — there is no state final-paycheck law at all, so the federal FLSA default (next payday) applies.

Two things trip people up. First, the penalty for a late check is not the same everywhere: only California has a per-day "waiting-time" penalty that keeps your wages running for up to 30 days. Every other state uses liquidated damages, treble damages, or civil penalties — real remedies, but a different mechanism. Second, unused vacation or PTO is a separate question from the paycheck deadline and depends on your state and your employer’s written policy. Every figure here links to the official source, and pages still pending final statute verification say so plainly. This is legal information, not legal advice.