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Vehicle Law · Window Tint

Window Tint Laws in Michigan

The exact legal darkness allowed on every window of your vehicle in Michigan, plus reflection limits, the medical exemption, and what a ticket costs.

Reviewed by PlainStatute EditorialLast reviewed July 2026Verified against §257.709
Legal tint at a glance · Michigan
Top 4″
front side windows may carry tint only in a strip along the top; no tint below it, at any darkness.
Front side windowsTop strip only
Back & rear windowsAny darkness
WindshieldTop 4 in / shade band
Max reflectionUnder 35% (rear); mirror film banned
Banned colorsNone named
Medical exemptionAllowed
PenaltyFine set by court schedule
Statute§257.709

How dark you can legally go

Visible-light transmission (VLT) allowed for each window.

WindshieldTop strip only
Top 4 inches / shade band only
Front side windowsTop strip only
Michigan sets no front-side VLT percentage
Back side windowsNo limit*
Rear windowNo limit*
0% (fully blacked out)100% (clear glass)

Common tint shades, and whether they're legal here

What the shop sells, mapped to the Michigan limit.

Film shadeFront sideBack & rear
70% (light)Too darkConditional
50% Too darkConditional
35% (factory look)Too darkConditional
20% Too darkConditional
5% (limo)Too darkConditional

Rear darkness requires dual outside mirrors, and total solar reflectance behind the driver must stay under 35%, no silver or gold mirror film (§257.709(1)(b)).

Film is sold by its own VLT, but police measure the installed darkness: the film combined with your factory glass. Ask the shop for the net, as-installed VLT before you buy.

The full rules, with the statute

Every limit and where it comes from in the code.

Rule / windowLegal limit in MichiganStatute
WindshieldTinted film along the top edge only: no more than 4 inches from the top, or to the shade band, whichever is closer§257.709(1)(a)
Front sideTop-4-inch strip only (or to the shade band, whichever is closer to the top), no tint below the strip; no VLT percentage exists§257.709(1)(a)
Back sideAny darkness, with dual outside rear-view mirrors§257.709(3)(a)–(b)
Rear windowAny darkness, with dual outside rear-view mirrors§257.709(3)(a)–(b)
SUV / van rearNo separate provision, the rear rules apply to all motor vehicles alike§257.709
ReflectionRear and rear-side windows must not create a total solar reflectance of 35% or more in the visible range (silver/gold reflective film included)§257.709(1)(b)
Banned colorsNone named in the statute§257.709
Medical exemptionAllowedAvailable (details in the medical exemption section below).§257.709(3)(e)
Meter toleranceNot specified in statute§257.709

Penalties & how it's enforced

What happens if your tint is too dark.

Offense & fine
Civil infraction. Dollar amount not specified in statute; set by court schedule (general provisions, MCL §257.907).
State inspection
Michigan has no periodic vehicle safety inspection, tint cannot fail an inspection.
Meter tolerance
Not specified in statute
Recent changes

Am. 2010, Act 258 (last change) (effective 2010-12-14): No amendment: the statute’s history ends at 2010 (Act 258), and MCL text current through PA 20 of 2026 confirms it. The bill that would have allowed 70% front VLT (HB 5634, 2017-18) passed both chambers but was vetoed and never became law.

The medical exemption: how to qualify

For drivers with a documented light-sensitivity condition.

Available?
Allowed
How it works
A letter signed by a physician or optometrist stating the special window treatment is a medical necessity for a light-sensitive or photosensitive person, carried in the vehicle. The treatment must not obstruct the driver’s vision.
Citation
§257.709(3)(e) · official source →

What Michigan drivers get wrong

Michigan is the odd one out: it never sets a front-window percentage. Instead, tint on the front doors is flatly limited to a four-inch strip at the top, while everything behind the driver may be as dark as you like with two outside mirrors, capped only by a 35% solar-reflectance rule that bans mirror-like film.

Common questions

Is 35% tint legal on front windows in Michigan?

No. Michigan has no front-side VLT percentage at all, aftermarket tint on front door windows is limited to a strip within 4 inches of the top (MCL §257.709(1)(a)). The "35%" you may have read is the rear-window reflectance cap, not a darkness allowance.

Did Michigan change its tint law recently?

No. The statute was last amended in 2010. The bill that would have allowed 70% VLT on front windows (HB 5634, 2018) was vetoed. Claims of a newer change are unfounded.

How dark can rear windows be in Michigan?

Any darkness, provided the vehicle has outside mirrors on both sides and the film is non-reflective (total solar reflectance under 35%, no silver or gold mirror film).

Primary source
MCL §257.709
Official text · legislature.mi.gov
PlainStatute Editorial
Every figure on this page is checked line-by-line against the current statute. Editorial standards →

Not legal advicePlainStatute provides plain-language summaries of public law for general information only. This is not legal advice. Statutes change; always confirm current requirements with the official source linked above before acting.