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Consumer Protection · Lemon Law

Lemon Law in Rhode Island

How many repair attempts and days out of service before Rhode Island presumes your vehicle is a lemon, and whether used cars are covered.

Draft entry: figures pending source verificationStatute §31-5.2-5Source riag.ri.gov
Lemon-law presumption · Rhode Island
4repair attempts
presumption trigger (same defect)
New onlyLeased: covered
Rhode Island presumes a lemon after 4 repair attempts for the same nonconformity or 30 or more calendar days out of service, within the one-year / 15,000-mile term of protection.
Days out of service30 calendar days
Coverage window1 year or 15,000 miles from original delivery (the "term of protection"; whichever comes first)
Statute§31-5.2-5

Do I meet the Rhode Island lemon presumption?

Enter your repairs and downtime. This checks the presumption; it is not a legal verdict.

Lemon-law presumption checklist · Rhode Island
Enter your repairs to check the presumption

This checklist is educational, not a legal verdict. Every state writes these numbers as a rebuttable presumption: hitting them shifts the burden to the manufacturer, and the manufacturer can still rebut it. Keep every repair order, send any required written notice, and consult a lawyer about your specific facts. This is legal information, not legal advice.

How the presumption works in Rhode Island

The prongs that shift the burden to the manufacturer.

Same-defect repair attempts
4 attempts on the same defect (presumption trigger)
Days out of service
30 calendar days
What you must show
The defect must substantially impair the use, market value, or safety of the vehicle and occur within the term of protection. The manufacturer is entitled to one additional cure opportunity of up to 7 calendar days, which can begin even after the term of protection has ended.

Rhode Island grants the manufacturer one final cure window of up to 7 calendar days for a nonconformity that arose during the term of protection, and that window can start after the one-year / 15,000-mile period has expired.

These numbers are a presumption, not a hard gate

Every state, Rhode Island included, writes these thresholds as a rebuttable presumption. Reaching them shifts the burden onto the manufacturer to prove your vehicle is not a lemon; it does not mean you automatically win. You may also qualify with fewer attempts if a "reasonable number" of repairs is shown some other way, and the manufacturer can rebut the presumption. This is legal information, not legal advice.

Used cars & leased vehicles

Which of the three coverage categories Rhode Island falls in.

Category CNew vehicles only
Used cars
Rhode Island’s lemon law under R.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2 covers a new motor vehicle within its one-year / 15,000-mile "term of protection." The state has no standalone used-car lemon law under this chapter.
Leased vehicles
Covered. Rhode Island treats a lessee as a protected consumer.

The full picture, with the source

Every figure, and where it comes from.

Same-defect attempts4
Serious-safety attemptsNo separate safety count
Days out of service30 calendar days
Coverage window1 year or 15,000 miles from original delivery (the "term of protection"; whichever comes first)
Used carsNew vehicles only
Leased vehiclesCovered
StatuteR.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2-5 (presumption); §31-5.2-1 (definitions)

What Rhode Island car buyers get wrong

Rhode Island’s lemon law, R.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2, frames its numbers around a defined "term of protection": one year or 15,000 miles from original delivery, whichever comes first. Within that window, §31-5.2-5 presumes a "reasonable number of attempts" once the same nonconformity has been repaired 4 or more times, or the vehicle has been out of service for a cumulative 30 or more calendar days. Both are presumption triggers, so clearing them shifts the burden to the manufacturer rather than settling the claim. One Rhode Island wrinkle is the extra cure period: the manufacturer gets one additional opportunity, capped at 7 calendar days, to fix a nonconformity that showed up during the term of protection, and that final attempt can begin even after the one-year / 15,000-mile clock has run out. Rhode Island covers new vehicles only and has no separate used-car lemon law under this chapter.

Common questions

How many repair attempts make a car a lemon in Rhode Island?

Rhode Island presumes a lemon after 4 repair attempts on the same nonconformity, or 30 or more calendar days out of service, within the one-year / 15,000-mile term of protection. These are presumption triggers that shift the burden to the manufacturer.

What is Rhode Island’s "term of protection"?

It is the coverage window: one year or 15,000 miles from the date of original delivery, whichever comes first. The repair-attempt and out-of-service thresholds are measured inside that period.

Does the manufacturer get a final chance to fix the car?

Yes. Rhode Island allows one additional cure opportunity of up to 7 calendar days for a nonconformity that arose during the term of protection, and that window can begin even after the one-year / 15,000-mile period ends.

Does the Rhode Island lemon law cover used cars?

No. R.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2 applies to a new motor vehicle within the term of protection. Rhode Island has no standalone used-car lemon law under this chapter.

Primary source
R.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2-5 (presumption); §31-5.2-1 (definitions)
Rhode Island Attorney General — Lemon Law · riag.ri.gov
Draft: pending editorial review
Presumption text corroborated verbatim from R.I. Gen. Laws §31-5.2-5 across multiple sources, but the official state legislature statute page (webserver.rilegislature.gov) could not be fetched verbatim during review, so the record ships as corroborated per the YMYL gate. Editorial standards →

Not legal advicePlainStatute provides plain-language summaries of public law for general information only. This is not legal advice. Statutes change; always confirm current requirements with the official source linked above before acting.