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Consumer Protection · Lemon Law

Lemon Law in Tennessee

How many repair attempts and days out of service before Tennessee presumes your vehicle is a lemon, and whether used cars are covered.

Draft entry: figures pending source verificationStatute §55-24-101 et seq.Source support.commerce.tn.gov
Lemon-law presumption · Tennessee
3repair attempts
presumption trigger (same defect)
New onlyLeased: covered
Tennessee presumes a lemon after the same defect is repaired 3 or more times and still exists, or after 30 calendar days out of service, within the term of protection (the warranty or 1 year, whichever comes first).
Days out of service30 calendar days
Coverage windowWarranty term or 1 year from delivery (whichever comes first)
Statute§55-24-101 et seq.

Do I meet the Tennessee lemon presumption?

Enter your repairs and downtime. This checks the presumption; it is not a legal verdict.

Lemon-law presumption checklist · Tennessee
Enter your repairs to check the presumption

This checklist is educational, not a legal verdict. Every state writes these numbers as a rebuttable presumption: hitting them shifts the burden to the manufacturer, and the manufacturer can still rebut it. Keep every repair order, send any required written notice, and consult a lawyer about your specific facts. This is legal information, not legal advice.

How the presumption works in Tennessee

The prongs that shift the burden to the manufacturer.

Same-defect repair attempts
3 attempts on the same defect (presumption trigger)
Days out of service
30 calendar days
What you must show
The defect must substantially impair the vehicle, meaning it makes the car unreliable or unsafe for normal use or cuts its resale value below comparable vehicles. If the presumption is met when you give notice, the manufacturer gets one more chance, not to exceed 10 days, to repair the defect.

Tennessee measures the window by "term of protection," which is the warranty term or 1 year from delivery, whichever ends first, with no separate mileage cap. If you have already met the presumption when you notify the manufacturer, it is entitled to a final cure period of up to 10 days.

These numbers are a presumption, not a hard gate

Every state, Tennessee included, writes these thresholds as a rebuttable presumption. Reaching them shifts the burden onto the manufacturer to prove your vehicle is not a lemon; it does not mean you automatically win. You may also qualify with fewer attempts if a "reasonable number" of repairs is shown some other way, and the manufacturer can rebut the presumption. This is legal information, not legal advice.

Used cars & leased vehicles

Which of the three coverage categories Tennessee falls in.

Category CNew vehicles only
Used cars
Tennessee’s lemon law covers a new motor vehicle sold or leased with a manufacturer’s warranty. It does not reach used vehicles as a class, and the state has no separate used-car lemon law; a used car is only helped while it remains inside the original warranty’s term of protection.
Leased vehicles
Covered. Tennessee treats a lessee as a protected consumer.

The full picture, with the source

Every figure, and where it comes from.

Same-defect attempts3
Serious-safety attemptsNo separate safety count
Days out of service30 calendar days
Coverage windowWarranty term or 1 year from delivery (whichever comes first)
Used carsNew vehicles only
Leased vehiclesCovered
StatuteTenn. Code §55-24-101 et seq. (presumption §55-24-105)

What Tennessee car buyers get wrong

Tennessee frames its lemon law around a "term of protection" (Tenn. Code §55-24-101 et seq.). The state presumes a lemon after the same substantial defect has been repaired 3 or more times and still exists, or after the vehicle has been out of service for a cumulative 30 calendar days, within that term. The term of protection is the manufacturer’s warranty period or 1 year from delivery, whichever comes first, and Tennessee sets no separate mileage cap. Those counts are presumption triggers under §55-24-105, shifting the burden to the manufacturer rather than deciding the claim on their own. One wrinkle: if you have already met the presumption at the moment you send written notice, the manufacturer is entitled to a final cure period of up to 10 days before you move ahead. The law covers new vehicles bought or leased with a warranty, not used cars as a class.

Common questions

How many repairs make a car a lemon in Tennessee?

Tennessee presumes a lemon after the same defect is repaired 3 or more times and still exists, or after 30 calendar days out of service, within the term of protection. It is a rebuttable presumption that shifts the burden to the manufacturer, not an automatic win.

What is the "term of protection" in Tennessee?

It is the manufacturer’s express warranty term or 1 year from the date of original delivery, whichever comes first. Tennessee does not add a separate mileage cap to that period.

Does Tennessee give the manufacturer a final repair chance?

Yes. If the presumption of a reasonable number of attempts is already met when you send notice, the manufacturer gets an additional opportunity, not to exceed 10 days, to correct the defect.

Does Tennessee’s lemon law cover used cars?

Not as a class. The law applies to new vehicles sold or leased with a manufacturer’s warranty. A used car is only helped while it is still within the original warranty’s term of protection, and there is no separate used-car lemon law.

Primary source
Tenn. Code §55-24-101 et seq. (presumption §55-24-105)
Tennessee Dept. of Commerce & Insurance — Lemon Law · support.commerce.tn.gov
Draft: pending editorial review
The official Tennessee lemon law pages (tn.gov Commerce & Insurance, Attorney General) returned access errors and could not be fetched verbatim. The presumption thresholds below are corroborated by multiple independent summaries of Tenn. Code §55-24-105, but no official .gov text was retrieved word for word, so the page ships as Draft pending a verbatim official read. One official source paraphrases the count as "four" attempts; the statute text (§55-24-105(a)(1)) is "three or more," which is used here. Editorial standards →

Not legal advicePlainStatute provides plain-language summaries of public law for general information only. This is not legal advice. Statutes change; always confirm current requirements with the official source linked above before acting.