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Consumer Protection · Lemon Law

Lemon Law in New Jersey

How many repair attempts and days out of service before New Jersey presumes your vehicle is a lemon — and whether used cars are covered.

Reviewed by PlainStatute EditorialLast reviewed July 2026Verified against §56:12-29 et seq.
Lemon-law presumption · New Jersey
3repair attempts
presumption trigger (same defect)
Used-car lawLeased: covered
New Jersey presumes a lemon after 3 repair attempts for the same defect, or 20 days out of service, within 2 years or 24,000 miles — and it has a separate used-car lemon law.
Days out of service20 calendar days
Coverage window2 years or 24,000 miles from delivery (whichever comes first)
Statute§56:12-29 et seq.

Do I meet the New Jersey lemon presumption?

Enter your repairs and downtime. This checks the presumption — it is not a legal verdict.

Lemon-law presumption checklist · New Jersey
Enter your repairs to check the presumption

This checklist is educational, not a legal verdict. Every state writes these numbers as a rebuttable presumption: hitting them shifts the burden to the manufacturer, and the manufacturer can still rebut it. Keep every repair order, send any required written notice, and consult a lawyer about your specific facts. This is legal information, not legal advice.

How the presumption works in New Jersey

The prongs that shift the burden to the manufacturer.

Same-defect repair attempts
3 attempts on the same defect (presumption trigger)
Days out of service
20 calendar days
What you must show
The defect must substantially impair use, value, or safety. New-car claims run within 2 years / 24,000 miles; the used-car law (§56:8-67) applies its own mileage-tiered dealer warranty and price/age/mileage eligibility.

The out-of-service track is 20 calendar days (cumulative). New Jersey has no smaller safety-defect count. The used-car law is administered by the Division of Consumer Affairs.

These numbers are a presumption, not a hard gate

Every state — New Jersey included — writes these thresholds as a rebuttable presumption. Reaching them shifts the burden onto the manufacturer to prove your vehicle is not a lemon; it does not mean you automatically win. You may also qualify with fewer attempts if a "reasonable number" of repairs is shown some other way, and the manufacturer can rebut the presumption. This is legal information, not legal advice.

Used cars & leased vehicles

Which of the three coverage categories New Jersey falls in.

Category AUsed-car lemon lawUsed-car lemon law
Used cars
New Jersey is one of three states with a real used-car lemon law. Under N.J.S.A. §56:8-67, a used vehicle priced over $3,000, 7 model-years old or newer, and under 100,000 miles gets a mileage-tiered dealer warranty. It qualifies after 3 repair attempts or 20 days out of service, with a $50 deductible per repair.
Leased vehicles
CoveredNew Jersey treats a lessee as a protected consumer.
Dealer warranty by mileage at sale — N.J.S.A. §56:8-67 et seq. (used vehicles; tiers §56:8-68)
Odometer at saleMinimum dealer warranty
24,000 miles or fewer90 days or 3,000 miles
24,001 to 60,000 miles60 days or 2,000 miles
60,001 to 100,000 miles30 days or 1,000 miles

The full picture, with the source

Every figure, and where it comes from.

Same-defect attempts3
Serious-safety attemptsNo separate safety count
Days out of service20 calendar days
Coverage window2 years or 24,000 miles from delivery (whichever comes first)
Used carsUsed-car lemon law
Leased vehiclesCovered
StatuteN.J.S.A. §56:12-29 et seq. (new vehicles)

What New Jersey car buyers get wrong

New Jersey pairs a straightforward new-car rule with one of the country’s three genuine used-car lemon laws. For new vehicles, N.J.S.A. §56:12-29 presumes a lemon after 3 repair attempts on the same defect or 20 cumulative days out of service, within 2 years or 24,000 miles — presumption triggers that move the burden to the manufacturer, not automatic wins. The used-car statute, §56:8-67, is the standout: a used vehicle priced above $3,000, no more than 7 model-years old, and under 100,000 miles must come with a dealer warranty whose length tiers by mileage, from 90 days or 3,000 miles at the low end down to 30 days or 1,000 miles near 100,000 miles. The used-car track qualifies after 3 repair attempts or 20 days out of service, with a $50 deductible per repair, and it is administered by the Division of Consumer Affairs.

Common questions

How many repairs is a lemon in New Jersey?

New Jersey presumes a lemon after 3 attempts on the same defect or 20 cumulative days out of service, within 2 years or 24,000 miles. The threshold is a rebuttable presumption that shifts the burden to the manufacturer.

Does New Jersey have a used-car lemon law?

Yes. N.J.S.A. §56:8-67 covers used vehicles priced over $3,000, 7 model-years old or newer, and under 100,000 miles, with a mileage-tiered dealer warranty and a $50-per-repair deductible.

How long is the New Jersey used-car warranty?

It tiers by mileage: 90 days or 3,000 miles for cars with 24,000 miles or fewer; 60 days or 2,000 miles from 24,001 to 60,000 miles; and 30 days or 1,000 miles from 60,001 to 100,000 miles.

Are leased vehicles covered by New Jersey’s lemon law?

Yes. The new-car law applies to "newly purchased or leased" vehicles, so leases for personal use are covered.

Primary source
N.J.S.A. §56:12-29 et seq. (new vehicles)
NJ Division of Consumer Affairs — Lemon Law Unit · njconsumeraffairs.gov
PlainStatute Editorial
Every figure on this page is checked line-by-line against the current statute. Editorial standards →

Not legal advicePlainStatute provides plain-language summaries of public law for general information only. This is not legal advice. Statutes change; always confirm current requirements with the official source linked above before acting.